Mites
Acari (Subclass)
Mites are tiny arachnids that can invade homes in large numbers, particularly during spring and fall. While most household mites don't bite humans, they can be a nuisance and may trigger allergies.
Mite Identification Guide
Physical Characteristics
Mites are extremely small arachnids, often barely visible to the naked eye. They have eight legs (unlike insects which have six) and oval-shaped bodies. Clover mites, the most common household invader, are reddish-brown and about the size of a pinhead. Their front legs are noticeably longer than the others.
Common Species
-
Clover Mites - Tiny red-brown mites that invade homes in large numbers during spring and fall. Feed on grass and plants.
-
Bird Mites - Parasitic mites from bird nests that can bite humans when birds leave the nest.
-
Rodent Mites - Mites associated with mice and rats that may bite humans if rodent hosts are eliminated.
-
Dust Mites - Microscopic mites that live in bedding and feed on dead skin. A major allergen source.
Mite Behavior and Biology
Most mites that invade homes, like clover mites, are plant feeders that accidentally wander inside. They don’t reproduce indoors and will die within days without access to their plant food sources. Mite invasions typically occur during transitional weather when they seek shelter from temperature extremes. They enter through tiny gaps around windows, doors, and foundations.
How We Treat for Mites
Our approach focuses on both elimination and prevention:
-
Perimeter Treatment - We apply targeted treatments around the foundation and lower exterior walls where mites congregate before entering. This creates a barrier that eliminates mites before they get inside.
-
Entry Point Sealing - We identify and recommend sealing gaps around windows, doors, and other entry points. This is particularly important for the south and west sides of homes where mites are most attracted.
-
Landscape Modifications - We advise on creating plant-free zones around the foundation and other changes that make your property less attractive to mites.
-
Interior Treatment - For active indoor infestations, we treat affected areas while you vacuum up visible mites. We recommend vacuuming rather than crushing to avoid staining.
Types of Mites
Click on any species below to learn more about identification, behavior, and control methods.
Common Questions about Mites
Do mites bite humans?
+
Most household mites like clover mites don't bite humans. They feed on plants and are simply a nuisance when they invade homes. However, some mites like bird mites or rodent mites can bite if their preferred hosts are unavailable.
Why do clover mites come inside?
+
Clover mites enter homes seeking warmth during temperature changes in spring and fall. They're attracted to sunny sides of buildings and can enter through tiny cracks around windows and doors.
Do clover mites cause damage?
+
Clover mites don't damage structures or fabrics, but when crushed they leave a red stain that can be difficult to remove from curtains, walls, and furniture. Avoid crushing them, instead vacuum them up.
How do I prevent mite infestations?
+
Create a plant-free zone of 18-24 inches around your foundation using gravel or mulch. Seal cracks around windows and doors. Keep grass trimmed short near the house. These measures significantly reduce mite invasions.
Are dust mites the same as clover mites?
+
No, they're different species with different behaviors. Dust mites live in bedding and upholstery year-round, feeding on dead skin cells. Clover mites live outdoors and only invade homes seasonally.
Explore Other Pest Categories
Browse our comprehensive pest library for identification guides and control information.
With five years of hands-on experience in the pest control industry, George Schulz is a registered technician with the Virginia Pest Management Association and a proud third-generation professional in a family business that's been protecting homes for over 57 years.
Find Local Mite Control Services
We provide professional mites control throughout Virginia, Maryland, and the DC Metro area.