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Home » Blog » How to Get Rid of Pantry Moths: Identifying & Eliminating Them

How to Get Rid of Pantry Moths: Identifying & Eliminating Them

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Published June 26, 2025
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Last updated June 26, 2025

Written by George Schulz

Table of Contents

Pantry moths can spoil your stored foods fast. In over four years as a registered technician with my family’s third-generation business, I’ve seen how these pests take hold in DMV kitchens.

In this guide, I’ll show you how to get rid of pantry moths in your home. You’ll learn to spot, treat, and prevent these insects with simple steps and expert tips.

Understanding Pantry Moths & Why You Need to Get Rid of Them

Species Overview (Indianmeal Moth)

Adult pantry moths measure about 10 mm long. They have pale gray basal wings with coppery-red tips and hold them tent-like at rest, according to the Virginia Tech Cooperative Extension. They’re weak fliers but excel at sneaking into dry goods.

Life Cycle in Mid-Atlantic Homes

These moths thrive in warm pantries above 50 °F, meaning they can take hold year-round in DC-area kitchens, per the National Pesticide Information Center. They can produce up to eight generations a year. Additionally, high humidity (over 50 %) speeds larval growth, says the University of Maryland Extension.

How to Recognize a Pantry Moth Infestation

Spotting Adults, Larvae & Eggs

Look for adults fluttering near lights at dusk. Larvae are creamy-white with brown heads and about 13 mm long. Eggs are tiny, dull white, and laid in clusters inside or on food packages.

Key Signs: Webbing, Frass & Musty Odor

You might see silky mats in flour or cereal. Crumbs mixed with frass (insect droppings) look gritty. Check cabinet corners for cocoons and sniff for a slight musty or grainy smell.

How to Get Rid of Pantry Moths: Inspection & Monitoring Steps

Conducting a Source-Hunt Inspection

Empty one shelf at a time. Inspect seams of boxes and bags under bright light. Move items off shelves to check corners and behind labels.

Using Pantry Moth Traps Effectively

Place sticky traps at least 25 ft from any exterior door. They lure and catch males but won’t solve an infestation alone. Use traps to monitor activity, not eliminate pests.

Vacuuming & Sanitation to Remove Eggs

Vacuum shelf cracks, crevices, and corners to remove eggs and webbing. Then wipe surfaces with soapy water or a 1:1 vinegar solution to clear residue.

Black moth resting on wooden surface

How to Get Rid of Pantry Moths: Non-Chemical Control Methods

Getting Rid of Suspect Products

Toss any package showing holes, webbing, or larvae—even if it’s unopened. Larvae chew through plastic and foil. It’s better to discard than risk reinfesting your pantry, as shown by a USDA ARS packaging study.

Cold & Heat Treatments for Dry Goods

Freeze bulk items at 0 °F for at least three days or more for large batches. Or heat goods at 120–140 °F for 20–60 minutes in an oven or solar bag. This kills eggs and larvae, per Colorado State University Extension.

Storing Pantry Items in Airtight Containers

Transfer dry goods to glass jars or #2/#5 plastic containers with rubber-sealed lids. Label and date everything. Seal gaps in shelves and crack around cupboards to block entry.

Clothes moth resting on a surface

How to Get Rid of Pantry Moths: Chemical & Biological Options

When to Use Insecticides Responsibly

Only after thorough cleaning and discarding should you consider chemicals. Apply EPA-approved aerosols to empty, food-free cracks and crevices. Let surfaces dry before restocking.

Residual Sprays & Insect Growth Regulators

Use pyrethroid or pyrethrin sprays on shelf joints and wall edges. In commercial settings, Growth Regulators like methoprene interrupt larval molting but aren’t often labeled for occupied kitchens.

Biological Agents (Parasitoid Wasps)

In mills, species like Habrobracon hebetor prey on pantry moth larvae. They aren’t practical for home use, but they show how biological controls can work.

Apple with visible worm infestation

How to Get Rid of Pantry Moths: Professional vs. DIY Solutions

When to Call a Registered Technician

If moths keep coming back or you find signs in multiple areas, it’s time to call an expert. Registered technicians use Integrated Pest Management and products approved by our internal research team.

What to Expect from Better Termite and Pest Control

Our process starts with a detailed pantry inspection. We use EPA-approved products vetted by our research team. Plus, we offer free unlimited callbacks until the problem is under control. For other pest tips, see our guide on How to Get Rid of Spiders in House: No More Webs & Crawlers or learn about termite tactics in How to Get Rid of Termites: Pro Methods & Home Remedies.

How to Get Rid of Pantry Moths: Preventing Future Infestations

Routine Pantry Audits & Rotation

Rotate stock so older items get used first. Do a quick pantry audit each spring before humidity rises. Clean shelves and check containers for new signs of moth activity.

Seasonal Prevention for Mid-Atlantic Homes

Pantry moth sightings peak in July–September when kitchens get warmer. Seal any cracks and keep new dry goods frozen for a few days before storing.

Better Termite and Pest Control’s Local Expertise for Pantry Moth Control

Four Generations of Family Experience

Our Schulz family has served the DMV for over 50 years. As a third-generation company, I bring four years as a registered technician to every job.

Integrated Pest Management & Low-Impact Products

We eliminated nine of the industry’s harshest chemicals. All our products are EPA approved and ones we’d use in our own homes.

Free Unlimited Callbacks & Customer-Centric Service

If pantry moths return, we come back at no extra cost until you’re satisfied. Call and talk to a licensed technician—no phone trees, no outsourced service.

Pest insect on human skin

Ready to tackle pantry moths? Call us at 703-683-2000 or email [email protected] for an expert estimate or with any questions.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to get rid of pantry moths?

It varies, but most home infestations clear in 3–6 weeks. Success depends on thorough cleaning, monitoring, and storage changes.

Can pantry moths return after treatment?

Yes, they can return if eggs or larvae remain hidden. Regular checks and airtight storage help stop them from coming back.

Are bay leaves or other natural repellents effective?

Most studies show bay leaves have little impact. Real prevention relies on sealed containers and good cleaning.

Will pheromone traps eliminate my infestation?

Traps only catch male moths and help track activity. You still need to discard infested goods and clean shelves.

How can I prevent pantry moths in the future?

Freeze new bulk buys, use airtight jars, rotate stock, and inspect items before adding them to your pantry.

What common foods attract pantry moths?

They favor grains, cereal, flour, birdseed, pet food, nuts, and spices. Check these items first when you suspect moths.

Can pantry moths infest pet food?

Yes, larvae feed on dry dog and cat food too. Treat pet food like any dry good: inspect, freeze, or store in sealed containers.

How often should I inspect my pantry?

Aim for a quick check every month, with a deeper audit each spring and fall. Early spotting stops moths before they spread.

Remember, for any questions or to get a free estimate, reach out at 703-683-2000 or [email protected].

Headshot of G

About the Author

George Schulz

With five years of hands-on experience in the pest control industry, George Schulz is a registered technician with the Virginia Pest Management Association and a proud third-generation professional in a family business that’s been protecting homes for over 57 years. He manages and trains a team of service pros while also leading internal research efforts—recently spearheading a deep-dive review of thousands of documents on pest control materials to hand-pick the most kid and pet friendly, most effective solutions tailored specifically for homes in the DC metro area. Read his bio.

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